Theodore O'Hara |
Feb. 11, 1776 - Georgia's royal governor, Sir James Wright,
escaped from his residence in Savannah to the safety of a waiting British
warship, the HMS Scarborough, anchored at the mouth of the Savannah River, and
returned to London. Wright had been taken into custody and placed under house
arrest nearly a month earlier on Jan. 18, 1776 by Patriots under the command of
Major Joseph Habersham of the Provincial Congress.
Feb. 11, 1790 – The Religious Society of Friends, also known
as Quakers, petitioned the U.S. Congress for the abolition of slavery.
Feb. 11, 1794 – The first session of the United States
Senate opened to the public.
Feb. 11, 1805 – Explorer Jean Baptiste Charbonneau was born
in Fort Mandan in present-day Washburn, North Dakota.
Feb. 11, 1815 - British forces take Fort Bowyer on return
from defeat at New Orleans, then abandon upon learning that the war is over.
Feb. 11, 1820 - Alabama journalist and poet Theodore O'Hara
was born in Frankfort, Ky.
Feb. 11, 1850 – The Alabama & Florida Railroad was
incorporated.
Feb. 11, 1856 - Alabama author Caroline Lee Hentz died in
Marianna, Fla.
Feb. 11, 1858 – The first groundbreaking held for the
Alabama & Florida Railroad occurred on this day.
Feb. 11, 1858 - The apparitions at Our Lady of Lourdes
began. A 14-year old French girl, Bernadette Soubirous saw the appearance of a
"lady" in a cave-- the first of 18 visions of what many believe was
the Virgin Mary. Soubirous was eventually canonized as a saint, and a sanctuary
was built on the site, where water from a spring is said to have remarkable
healing power.
Feb. 11, 1861 – During the Civil War, the United States
House of Representatives unanimously passed a resolution guaranteeing
noninterference with slavery in any state.
Feb. 11, 1861 – Confederate President-elect Jefferson Davis
left his home at Brierfield Plantation, Miss. for his inauguration at
Montgomery, Ala.
Feb. 11, 1861 - U.S. President-elect Abraham Lincoln left
his home in Springfield, Illinois on his journey to Washington.
Feb. 11, 1862 – During the Civil War, the Confederate evacuation of Bowling Green, Ky. began.
Feb. 11, 1862 – During the Civil War, skirmishes were fought at Springfield, Mo. and Aransas Pass, Texas.
Feb. 11, 1862 – During the Civil War, Federal land and naval forces moved toward Fort Donelson, Tenn. Repeating the pairing that had been successful in the attack on Fort Henry, Gen. McClernand set out at the head of Grant’s land forces as Flag Officer Foote’s gunboats took the longer water route. The boats had to go back down the Tennessee River to Paducah, up the Ohio a brief way, then up the Cumberland River to Donelson. The land route was only about 10 miles, which sounded unimpressive until the soldiers saw what awful land it was to try to traverse.
Feb. 11, 1864 - Union Brigadier General William Sooy Smith’s
cavalry departed Collierville, Tenn. on his way to join up with Major General
William T. Sherman as part of the Meridian Expedition.
Feb. 11, 1864 – During the Civil War, skirmishes were fought at Lake City, Fla.; near Madisonville, La.; at Raiford's Plantation near Byhalia, Miss.; and at Lamar, Texas.
Feb. 11, 1864 - President Jefferson Davis sent an urgent letter to General Joseph Johnston, imploring that the Federal advance into Mississippi be stopped at all costs. His fear was that Sherman would get through to the Gulf and establish a base. Sherman in fact had no such plan, but he was moving on Meridian, Miss., while General William Sooy Smith’s column was moving toward Meridian, Miss. from the Memphis, Tenn. area.
Feb. 11, 1864 – A Confederate operation was conducted between Kearneysville and Duffield Depot, West Va.
Feb. 11, 1865 – During the Civil War, skirmishes were fought at Clear Creek and near Pine Bluff Ark.; in the vicinity of Sugar Loaf, N.C.; at Williamsburg, Va.; at Aiken, Orangeburg, Battery Simkins and Johnson‘s Station, S.C. A five-day Federal operation began between Bermuda Hundred and Smithfield, Va.
Feb. 11, 1895 – By order of Capt. T.B. Nettles, every member
of the Monroe County Corps, Co. M, First Regiment of the Alabama State Troops,
was to appear in uniform in Monroeville, Ala. at 9:30 a.m. for the unit’s regular
monthly drill and “to attend to other matters of importance.”
Feb. 11, 1895 – During their regular quarterly meeting,
Monroe County, Ala. commissioners established a “new public road leading from
Tekoa intersecting Perdue Hill and Repton road.”
Feb. 11, 1895 – Due to heavy snow, the “largest mail ever
handled by Monroeville (Ala.) post office” was received on this day, “the
accumulated matter of four or five days – delivery to local patrons and
dispatch over the various star routes radiating from this place. Postmaster
Ricou proved himself equal to the occasion, however, and accomplished the task
with great facility.”
Feb. 11, 1908 – English geologist and explorer Vivian Fuchs
was born in Freshwater, Isle of Wight.
Feb. 11, 1912 – On this Saturday afternoon, Martin Sheffield
allegedly shot and killed Charles Perdue during an argument near Herbert, Ala.
Sheffield was placed in the Conecuh County Jail and was later released on
$2,000 bond.
Feb. 11, 1915 – The Monroe Journal reported that there were
35 county convicts employed on the public roads in the county and that “another
portable cage has been purchased for the safekeeping of the convicts.”
Feb. 11, 1915 – The Monroe Journal reported that “an
epidemic of measles has prevailed among the juvenile population of this
community during the last two weeks.”
Feb. 11, 1915 - Mrs. Charles Boone of Steadham (believed to be
in Escambia County, Ala.) gave birth to triplets, all three being boys. They
were named Oscar Underwood, William Jennings Bryan and Woodrow Wilson.
Feb. 11, 1918 - A movie version of Alabama author Mary
Raymond Shipman Andrews' book “The
Unbeliever” was released.
Feb. 11, 1941 - Alabama author Linda Cline was born in New
York, N.Y.
Feb. 11, 1943 – Pensacola, Fla. firefighter Henry C. Mandel
was killed in the line of duty.
Feb. 11, 1948 - Dr. T.E. Nettles, Monroeville physician,
announced on this Wednesday that he planned to erect within the immediate
future a 22-bed hospital on Claiborne Street next to the residence of Ed
Gardner in Monroeville, Ala. It was to be the first hospital ever to be
constructed in Monroe County, and Dr. Nettles said its facilities, though privately
owned, would be available to all doctors of the county. Dr. Nettles said
construction work on the hospital was to get underway within the next 90 days.
Feb. 11, 1950 - Alabama author Rodney Jones was born in
Hartselle, Ala.
Feb. 11, 1954 – In this day’s edition of The Evergreen
Courant, the Journalism Club of Evergreen High School made a plea to the public
for donations of items of historical interest in the field of education in
Evergreen, Ala. These items were to be kept in the newly formed Evergreen High
School Museum “for many years to come and will help to show to posterity a way
of life in Conecuh County.” M.B. Campbell, Farmers Bonded Warehouse, had given
glass cases in which the articles donated were to be kept at the school. The
initial contribution, consisting of three pictures, was made by Mrs. Katie
McCreary. One of the pictures was of Miss Willie Cunningham, the beloved lady
who contributed so much to education in Conecuh County. Another picture showed
the baseball team of 1894, featuring such players as Edmund Finch, Henderson
Cook, Ted Gantt and Donnie Bruner. Miss Mary Cunningham also donated a picture
of a “Thom Thum” commencement wedding in which she was a winsome bridesmaid and
Mary Dent Salter (Mrs. Fred Mills) was a flower girl.
Feb. 11, 1954 – In this day’s edition of The Evergreen
Courant, several personnel changes were announced by D.T. (Tal) Stuart of
Stuart Motor Co. Zell Murphy, popular Evergreen, Ala. resident who was
well-known and liked throughout the county, was placed in charge of their parts
department. Warren Bolton had been named general manager and service manager.
Feb. 11-12, 1955 – A new Ferguson 35 Tractor was displayed
at the J&W Tractor Co. on North Court Square in Evergreen, Ala.
Feb. 11, 1961 – Robert Wayne Ballard, 16, of Miami was
killed in an automobile accident around 5:15 a.m. on Conecuh County Road 6,
about six miles east of Castleberry, Ala. Ballard was driving a disabled 1950
Ford that was being pushed by another car driven by another teenager. Ballard
lost control of the car he was driving and the car plunged down an embankment.
Feb. 11, 1962 - Nine U.S. and South Vietnamese crewmen were killed in a SC-47 crash about 70 miles north of Saigon. The aircraft was part of Operation Farm Gate, a mission that had initially been designed to provide advisory support in assisting the South Vietnamese Air Force to increase its capability.
Feb. 11, 1963 - C.P. Wilkerson was re-elected president of
the Monroe County (Ala.) Rescue Squad for the fourth consecutive year at the
squad’s monthly meeting on this Monday night. Other officers were D.C.
McLaurin, executive vice president, Frisco City; O.A. Browning, secretary and
treasurer, Frisco City; Wilbur Pickens, Monroeville vice president; Edgar
Bailey, Uriah vice president; and Charles Walston, Excel vice president.
Feb. 11, 1966 - Willie Mays became the highest paid player
in baseball when he signed a two-year contract with the San Francisco Giants
for $130,000 a year.
Feb. 11, 1967 – Vietnamese general and diplomat Trần Tử Bình
died in Hanoi at the age of 60.
Feb. 11, 1973 – During the Vietnam War, the first release of
American prisoners of war from Vietnam took place.
Feb. 11, 1976 – NBA basketball player Tony Battie was born
in Dallas, Texas. He went on to play for Texas Tech, the Denver Nuggets, the
Boston Celtics, the Cleveland Cavaliers, the Orlando Magic, the New Jersey Nets
and the Philadelphia 76ers.
Feb. 11, 1976 – Actor, producer and screenwriter Brice
Beckham was born in Long Beach, Calif.
Feb. 11, 1986 - The single, "Superbowl Shuffle,"
by the Chicago Bears Shufflin' Crew was certified gold by the RIAA.
Feb. 11, 1988 – The Magee Farm at Kushla, near Mobile, Ala.
was placed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Feb. 11-12, 1989 – The famous UFO incident in Fyffe, Ala.
occurred. The incident began when a woman called police reporting something
strange in the sky, which was later seen by over 50 witnesses, including the
town’s police chief and assistant police chief as well as officers from two
other towns and an Alabama State Trooper. Over 100 media outlets descended on
the town, including the New York Times.
Feb. 11, 1990 – Nelson Mandela was released from Victor
Verster Prison outside Cape Town, South Africa after 27 years as a political
prisoner because of his involvement with the African National Congress.
Feb. 11, 1994 – Episode No. 16 of “The X-Files” – entitled
“Young at Heart” – aired for the first time.
Feb. 11, 1997 – Alabama native Neil Bonnett, who won 18
NASCAR events in the 1970s and 1980s, was killed in a practice session accident
at Daytona International Speedway. He was a member of the Alabama Gang, a group
of successful stockcar racers centered in the Hueytown area who first gained
national attention in the 1960s.
Feb. 11, 2008 - In the latest of a series of legal battles
involving J.R.R. Tolkien’s beloved trilogy “The Lord of the Rings” and
film adaptations made of the books, several of Tolkien’s heirs joined a group
of publishers in filing a $150 million lawsuit against New Line Cinema in Los
Angeles Superior Court.
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