Claiborne in the 1850s. |
(For decades, local historian and paranormal investigator
George “Buster” Singleton published a weekly newspaper column called “Somewhere
in Time.” The column below, which was titled “Christmas in busy river town: In
1855, Claiborne was filled with people, mules and spirits” was originally published
in the Dec. 25, 1986 edition of The Monroe Journal in Monroeville, Ala.)
The time was two days before Christmas. The year was 1855.
The town of Claiborne was booming with Christmas traffic. The merchants were
enjoying a very profitable business during the Yuletide season. Settlers from
near and far had journeyed to Claiborne to purchase their holiday supplies.
The docks down by the mighty Alabama River were laden with
supplies that the merchants of Claiborne had ordered, to be shipped by
steamboat, so as to reach the town by the river before the eve of Christmas.
Wagons and mules were hurriedly scurrying back and forth,
bringing the much-needed supplies inside as quickly as possible, before the
sacks of sugar and the kegs of Christmas spirits lay damp and dirty in the mud
of the street.
Keeping the mud off
Both women and men hurried along, trying to keep the dark,
sticky mud from caking on their best shoes and boots. It was quite a chore to
remove the sticky mud from their feet before entering the stores and saloons.
Along the main street, children were chasing and running to
and fro across the street as parents cast sharp eyes and words in their
direction.
Up the street aways, a band of Gypsies were dancing in their
native dress while some of the older members of the group called out to the
passersby to let them tell their fortune for a small fee. The more aggressive
and the slightly tipsy lingered around hearing their fate from the beautiful
Gypsy women and many times leaving their hard-earned money there without their
knowledge. And over across the street, under a rolled-up canopy of one of the
Gypsy wagons, the age old shell game was being performed by a seasoned member
of the band.
Saloon music
Music blared forth from the open doors of the saloons. The
fiddler of the band inside broke out with the tune “I’ll Take You Home Again,
Kathleen” just in time for an old man to fall drunkenly down the steps of the
saloon and sprawl face-down in the deep mud of the street. Then, as the crowd
gathered, laughing and joking, the old man got up and staggered down the
street, swinging his hands, trying to keep time with the fiddler’s music.
There was not a vacant room in the hotels and boarding
houses in Claiborne. Even the livery stables were jammed to capacity. Many of
the wagons parked along the side streets harbored sleeping women and children.
Fires burned on the vacant spaces between the buildings in an effort to warm
the many who had come this way to buy and celebrate Christmas.
Long before daylight on the morning of the 24th,
the rattle of wagon wheels and the slapping of leather harness could be heard on
the chilly, crisp morning air. In the early moments before dawn, the settlers
had begun to head back to communities with such names as Burnt Corn, Red Hills,
Turnbull and Pine Orchard.
The weather continued to be wet and dreary. The fog hung low
along the high bank of the great river like a huge gray blanket draped across
the world. The settlers going west across the river would have to wait until
the ferry operator could see the opposite bank and the ferry landing.
Colder and quieter
By late afternoon, the weather had turned much colder. Sleet
and snow had begun to swirl on the air currents that played back and forth
across the wide main street. Warm lights from the huge lamps that hung in the
stores, beckoned to the few people still in the streets. A certain quietness
had come over the town. In the distance, a church bell tolled periodically.
Across the street, the Gypsy wagons were quiet and gray in the evening light.
The banners from the wagon tops hung stiff and wet, refusing to move in the
late evening air. And here and there, a small fire casts dancing shadows
against the sides of the Gypsy wagons.
The saloons were quiet now; no fiddler’s music rode the
sharp winds that blew across the open spaces. If anyone spoke, he spoke in whispers,
as though in fear of waking or disturbing someone.
Somewhere toward the river, at the stroke of midnight, a rooster
crowed. And nearby at the Gypsy wagons, a mule brayed long and loud. Then, as
if a prearranged signal had been given, quietness settled over the town by the
river. Christmas had come to Claiborne.
(Singleton, the author
of the 1991 book “Of Foxfire and Phantom Soldiers,” passed away at the age of
79 on July 19, 2007. A longtime
resident of Monroeville, he was born to Vincent William Singleton and Frances
Cornelia Faile Singleton, during a late-night thunderstorm, on Dec. 14, 1927 in
Marengo County, graduated from Sweet Water High School in 1946, served as a
U.S. Marine paratrooper in the Korean War, worked as a riverboat deckhand,
lived for a time among Apache Indians, moved to Monroe County on June 28, 1964
and served as the administrator of the Monroeville National Guard unit from
June 28, 1964 to Dec. 14, 1987. He was promoted from the enlisted ranks
to warrant officer in May 1972. For years, Singleton’s columns, titled “Monroe
County history – Did you know?” and “Somewhere in Time” appeared in The Monroe
Journal, and he wrote a lengthy series of articles about Monroe County that
appeared in Alabama Life magazine. It’s believed that his first column appeared
in the March 25, 1971 edition of The Monroe Journal. He is buried in Pineville
Cemetery in Monroeville. The column above and all of Singleton’s other columns
are available to the public through the microfilm records at the Monroe County
Public Library in Monroeville. Singleton’s columns are presented here each week
for research and scholarship purposes and as part of an effort to keep his work
and memory alive.)
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