The Alabama Historical Association erected a historic marker
at the park in 2010 and that marker reads as follows:
“This 22-acre park is named for its founder, Bessie W.
Munden, a noted African American educator and civic leader in Wilcox County. (Founded
in 1955 and) dedicated on October 25, 1959, Bessie W. Munden Recreational Park
is significant as one of Alabama's oldest historically black parks.
“Ms. Munden, born in Marion, Perry County in 1905, graduated
from Tuskegee Institute and received her Master of Arts degree from Alabama
State College.
“During her tenure as Supervisor, she worked with other
local African American educators to establish a recreational park for African
Americans during the era of segregation. The park, an important community
asset, operated continuously for thirty years before closing in 1989.
Restoration of the historic park began in 2004.”
The earliest reference to the park that I could find in old
editions of The Wilcox Progressive Era was in the Oct. 10, 1957 edition. In
that week’s paper, Munden, who was serving as Chairman of the Recreation
Committee, published an announcement saying, “We are pleased to inform you that
The Wilcox County Teachers’ Association has purchased 20 acres of land three
and one-fourth miles west of Camden on the Rock West road, which is being used
as a site for a Recreational Area for Negro boys and girls of Wilcox County as well
as a place for recreation and relaxation for adults. We wish to thank all of
you who have made a contribution to this worthwhile project. We are urging
those of you who have not made a contribution to this project to please do so
as soon as possible.”
I also found a couple of interesting items from the summer
of 1955 that talked about Munden traveling to New York City to work on her
doctorate degree. On July 7, 1955, the newspaper reported that she had gone to
New York University to resume study there for the summer term. The Aug. 25,
1955 edition reported that she was “back in her office after spending six weeks
of study toward her doctorate degree… She reports that she had a very busy but
profitable summer.”
Sources say that Munden began teaching in Wilcox County at
Millers Ferry in 1928, and she eventually became the Supervisor of Wilcox
County Public Schools. In 1976, she retired from her last position as a teacher
and counselor at Camden Academy. She passed away in 1989.
Given that Munden passed away only 33 years ago, many in the reading audience will no doubt still have fond memories of her. Despite my best efforts, I was unable to find any information about where Munden was buried. I searched cemetery records in Wilcox and Perry counties, but came up empty-handed. If anyone in the reading audience has any information about where this unique Wilcox County educator was laid to rest, please let me know.
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