The site of the ancient Indian village of Sakti Hata is a place
that many Wilcox County residents have likely driven by many times without
realizing that it was once heavily populated by Native Americans.
According to National Geographic Society maps, Sakti Hata,
which means “White Bluff” in the Choctaw language, was located near the
intersection of present-day County Road 37 and County Road 43, not far from the
entrance to Bridgeport Park. The location of this old village is one of the
best documented Indian sites in Wilcox County as it was originally marked on
French maps of the area made in 1733. (Today, you can also find Sakti Hata on
Google Maps.)
On Friday afternoon, after a hot round of cutting grass at
home, I got the itch to get out and do some riding around. With Sakti Hata in
mind, I pointed my truck towards Bridgeport Park and a short time later found
myself in the area shown on my trusty National Geographic map. When I got to
the intersection of County Road 37 and County Road 43, I pulled over and
stepped out into the warm sunshine.
For those of you who have been to this location before, you
will know that it’s heavily-wooded private property. What’s not so readily
apparent is that this area is on somewhat of a high point, with an elevation
between 151 and 200 feet. By way of comparison, Bridgeport Park has an
elevation of just 100 feet.
As I stood there beside the road, I tried to imagine what
this area must have looked like hundreds of years ago during its heyday as a
large Indian village. No doubt the proximity of the Alabama River played a
major role in the lives of those Indians as it provided a source of freshwater
and food. In many ways, this place would have been a paradise for those early
Wilcox County inhabitants.
Another prominent Indian village in this area was the
village of Tali Huli, which I’ve seen spelled “Talle quile” and “Tali Hieli.” Tali
Huli, which means “Standing Rocks” in Choctaw, was also listed on 1733 French
maps of this area, but its exact location remains somewhat uncertain.
Historical sources say that it was more or less one mile above Bridgeport, while
University of Alabama maps say that it was located at Bridgeport.
A mile or so above Bridgeport would place Tali Huli in the
vicinity of modern-day Roland Cooper State Park. This location too would have
been an ideal site for a large Indian village as it offered ready access to
freshwater and plentiful fish and game. One is left to wonder if any old
artifacts or relics have ever been uncovered on the park grounds.
In the end, I’d like to hear from any readers with more
information about Sakti Hata and Tali Huli. I’m especially interested in
hearing any old stories about this area, including any old folk tales, local
legends or ghost stories associated with these sites. Also, if you know of any
old Indian mound sites in these areas, please let me hear from you.
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