Leaves of the American Ginseng plant. |
(For decades, local historian and paranormal investigator
George “Buster” Singleton published a weekly newspaper column called “Somewhere
in Time.” The column below, which was titled “Ginseng: the likeness of man”
was originally published in the Oct. 14, 1971 edition of The Monroe Journal in
Monroeville, Ala.)
Ginseng is mostly found in low, shady, wet places, stated
Milford Champion of the Pine Orchard community: “It will be a hot walk; there’s
a steep hill to climb, but I can show you some. Funny thing about ginseng, it
grows where you least expect to find it.”
It takes the ginseng seed two years to sprout, re-seeds
itself each time just like many other wild plants. A good way to identify
ginseng is by the leaves. Each sprout will have five leaves on it. The plant
is not valuable, but the roots are.
Ginseng grows only in parts of the United States, China and
Korea. The Chinese will pay a high price for a pound of ginseng roots. They
use it to make medicine. Also, it’s supposed to bring good luck.
Back during the depression, the small cotton farmer around
here dug ginseng roots and sometimes could make more from digging them than he
could on his cotton crop. They say that if you find a root of ginseng that’s
shaped like a person’s hand, you can almost name your price for it.
We left our vehicle and walked down a steep hill about three
miles west of Lone Star Church. As we descended the hill, I was careful to
notice where I was walking in order to avoid making the same mistake I made on
my last venture. I was almost bitten by a huge diamondback rattler, close
enough that he caught his fangs in my pants leg. This was hard on the nerves,
so I vowed to be more careful in the future.
We reached the bottom of the steep hill and turned along the
base for a few yards, across some broken limestone rocks. There’s some right
there, said Champion. “See right there on the hillside.”
We dug around the plant, being careful not to damage the
roots. With the aid of a sharp rock and a pocketknife, we soon had our prize
out of the ground. The roots were about the size of a small relish, white in
color, with an odor that smarted the nostrils.
We rested awhile under the cool shade of the huge bay trees
and from time to time tasted the ginseng roots and commented on what they
tasted like. We couldn’t recall anything the smell resembled.
Why doesn’t someone cultivate ginseng? I asked. It has been
tried, replied Champion, but for some reason or other, only wild ginseng is
valuable. “Funny thing about Mother Nature, there’s a few things that she keeps
to herself.”
Amen, I said. Then we tackled the hill.
(Singleton, the author
of the 1991 book “Of Foxfire and Phantom Soldiers,” passed away at the age of
79 on July 19, 2007. A longtime
resident of Monroeville, he was born to Vincent William Singleton and Frances
Cornelia Faile Singleton, during a late-night thunderstorm, on Dec. 14, 1927 in
Marengo County, graduated from Sweet Water High School in 1946, served as a
U.S. Marine paratrooper in the Korean War, worked as a riverboat deckhand,
lived for a time among Apache Indians, moved to Monroe County on June 28, 1964
and served as the administrator of the Monroeville National Guard unit from
June 28, 1964 to Dec. 14, 1987. He was promoted from the enlisted ranks
to warrant officer in May 1972. For years, Singleton’s columns, titled “Monroe
County history – Did you know?” and “Somewhere in Time” appeared in The Monroe
Journal, and he wrote a lengthy series of articles about Monroe County that
appeared in Alabama Life magazine. It’s believed that his first column appeared
in the March 25, 1971 edition of The Monroe Journal. He is buried in Pineville
Cemetery in Monroeville. The column above and all of Singleton’s other columns are
available to the public through the microfilm records at the Monroe County
Public Library in Monroeville. Singleton’s columns are presented here each week
for research and scholarship purposes and as part of an effort to keep his work
and memory alive.)
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