Bloch Hall at the University of Montevallo in the 1920s. |
Bloch, a son of Jewish immigrants from Germany, was born in
Camden in 1855, and he later went on to organize The Progressive Era newspaper in
1887 as The Wilcox Progress. At that time, there were a number of other newspapers in Wilcox County,
including The Wilcox New Era, the Wilcox Banner and the Camden News. Eventually,
all of those newspapers merged with The Wilcox Progress, which took the name it
still bears today.
In addition to being a prominent newspaperman, Bloch was
also widely known for a long list of other accomplishments. Solomon’s father was
a highly successful businessman, and Solomon bought his father’s Camden
mercantile business in 1882. Solomon went on to become a large landowner and
farmer, and he also owned a cotton gin, gristmill, a tannery and the Wilcox
Hotel.
He was also a big promoter of early railroads in Wilcox
County and was eventually elected president of the Montgomery, Hayneville &
Camden Railroad. He was also the builder of one of the first telephone lines in
Wilcox County, which ran from Camden to Snow Hill.
Bloch was also widely known in political circles. A staunch
Democrat, he was elected Camden’s mayor twice and also served for years on the
county’s Central Democratic Executive Committee and on the Board of County
Revenues, now called the county commission. He went on to serve on the State
Democratic Executive Committee and as a state representative and state senator.
In fact, it’s said that Bloch was the first Jewish member ever elected to
Alabama’s state senate.
As a state senator, Bloch introduced and sponsored the
legislative act to establish the Alabama Girls Industrial School, which is now
called the University of Montevallo. In recognition of his efforts to establish
the university, a building on its campus was named Bloch Hall in his honor.
Located just off Bloch Street, Bloch Hall currently houses the university’s
Family Consumer Science Department and Art Department.
Bloch was also a prominent Alabama Freemason. He joined Dale
Lodge No. 25 in Camden in early manhood and also served as Grandmaster of the
Royal & Select Masons of Alabama. He was also a Knight of Pythias, a member
of the Camden Mounted Rifle Co. and a member of the Jewish service organization
known as the Independent Order of B'nai B'rith.
A few days before his death, the 69-year-old Bloch traveled
to Mobile on a business trip and contracted pneumonia. He died on March 17,
1924 at his brother’s home in Mobile, and the funeral was held there the
following day. Mayor P.E. Jones represented the Town of Camden at the funeral,
and Dale Masonic Lodge was represented by H. Marcus. Sources say that Block was
buried in the Springhill Avenue Temple Cemetery in Mobile.
In the end, there is little doubt that Solomon D. Bloch was one of the greatest men to ever call Camden home. His mark can still be clearly seen today with the long-lived Wilcox Progressive Era as well as with Bloch Hall at Montevallo University. With that said, let me hear from you if you have any additional information about Bloch and his contributions to Wilcox County history.
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