Gaineswood Historical Marker in Demopolis, Ala. |
This week’s featured historical marker is the “GAINESWOOD”
marker in Demopolis, Ala. The marker is located on the east side of U.S. Highway 43 in front of the Gaineswood National Historic Landmark, which is
located around the corner at 805 South Cedar Ave. in Demopolis.
This historical marker was erected by the Alabama Historical
Association in 1961. There’s text on both sides of this marker, but both sides
are the same. What follows is the complete text from the marker.
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“GAINESWOOD: Built 1842-1860 by Gen. Nathan Bryan Whitfield,
1799-1868, accomplished planter of the Canebrake, using imported materials and
artisans glorifying the Greek Revival Architecture by combining Doric exterior,
Corinthian grand ballroom, Ionic parlor and dining room with mirrors, chandeliers,
columns, domes. This house was named for Gen. George Strother Gaines,
1784-1873, distinguished United States Agent and Factor to Choctaw Indian
Nation.”
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Gaineswood has the reputation for being one of the most
haunted locations in all of Alabama thanks to Kathryn Tucker Windham’s classic
book, “13 Alabama Ghosts and Jeffrey,” which contains an entire chapter about
Gaineswood titled “The Unquiet Ghost at Gaineswood.”
According to Windham, Gaineswood is haunted by the spirit of
Evelyn Carter, who was the sister of a housekeeper employed by the home’s
original owner, General Nathan Bryan Whitfield, who died in 1868. Evelyn was a
native of Virginia and her father was out of the country serving as the U.S.
consul to Greece. Evelyn, a talented musician, came to visit her sister at
Gaineswood, but died a short time later during of the coldest Alabama winters
in memory.
She’s believed to haunt Gaineswood to this day because she
didn’t receive a timely burial. Due to roads covered with ice and snow and the
fact that her father was out of the country, her body was stored for a time in
the basement at Gaineswood. Soon thereafter, people in the house began hearing
ghostly music and the sound of strange, unexplained footsteps, which didn’t stop
even when Evelyn’s body was finally transported to Virginia for a proper
burial.
Another great book that also discusses Gaineswood and the
ghost of Evelyn Carter is “Haunted Alabama Black Belt” by David Higdon and
Brett Talley. Published in 2013, this outstanding book also details the
mysterious tales of Carter’s final days and the unexplained events that
followed her death. If you’ve never read this book, I highly recommend that you
check it out.
The property is currently operated as a museum by the Alabama
Historical Commission, and if you’ve never been to visit, I highly recommend
it, especially if you enjoy Alabama history. Gaineswood is located at 805 South
Cedar Ave. in Demopolis and is open Tuesday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 4
p.m. It’s also open on the first Saturday of each month from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m.
For more information, call 334-289-4846.
In the end, visit this site next Wednesday to learn about
another historical marker. I’m also taking suggestions from the reading
audience, so if you know of an interesting historical marker that you’d like me
to feature, let me know in the comments section below.
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